翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Water pollution
・ Water pollution in Brazil
・ Water pollution in Canterbury, New Zealand
・ Water pollution in India
・ Water pollution in New Zealand
・ Water pollution in the United States
・ Water pollution in the West Coast, New Zealand
・ Water polo
・ Water Polo and Swimming Federation of Montenegro
・ Water Polo Arena
・ Water polo at the 1900 Summer Olympics
・ Water polo at the 1904 Summer Olympics
・ Water polo at the 1908 Summer Olympics
・ Water Insight SPectrometer with 3 radiometers
・ Water integrator
Water intoxication
・ Water ionizer
・ Water is Basic
・ Water Is for Washing
・ Water Island
・ Water Island, New York
・ Water Island, U.S. Virgin Islands
・ Water issues in developing countries
・ Water jacket
・ Water jet
・ Water jet (recreation)
・ Water jet cutter
・ Water jousting
・ Water key
・ Water kingfisher


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Water intoxication : ウィキペディア英語版
Water intoxication

Water intoxication, also known as water poisoning or dilutional hyponatremia, is a potentially fatal disturbance in brain functions that results when the normal balance of electrolytes in the body is pushed outside safe limits by overhydration.
Under normal circumstances, accidentally consuming too much water is exceptionally rare. Nearly all deaths related to water intoxication in normal individuals have resulted either from water drinking contests in which individuals attempt to consume large amounts of water, or from long bouts of exercise during which excessive amounts of fluid were consumed. Moreover, water cure, a method of torture in which the victim is forced to consume excessive amounts of water, can cause water intoxication.
Water, just like any other substance, can be considered a poison when over-consumed in a specific period of time. Water intoxication mostly occurs when water is being consumed in a high quantity without giving the body the proper nutrients it needs to be healthy, but even healthy people can get water intoxication.〔http://learn.caim.yale.edu/chemsafe/references/dose.html〕
Excess of body water may also be a result of a medical condition or improper treatment; see "hyponatremia" for some examples. Water is considered the least toxic chemical compound, with an LD50 of over 90 ml/kg in rats.〔() — see to Section 11: Toxicological Information for the LD50 verification〕
==Risk factors==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Water intoxication」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.